Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso Travel Guide: Embracing the "Land of Upright People"

Burkina Faso, the "Land of Upright People," offers a captivating blend of rich culture, vibrant markets, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality. This West African gem remains relatively untrodden by mass tourism, making it an ideal destination for adventurous souls seeking authentic experiences.

This guide will equip you with essential information to navigate your journey:

1. Attractions & Off-the-Beaten-Path Gems:

• Ouagadougou (The Capital):
  • Grand Mosque: An architectural masterpiece and one of the largest mosques in West Africa.
  • Musée National du Burkina Faso: Discover the country's history, art, and traditions.
  • Marché Central: A bustling labyrinthine market offering a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and aromas.
  • Laongo Granite Sculpture Symposium: Marvel at impressive open-air sculptures carved from giant granite boulders.
• Beyond Ouagadougou:
  • Sindou Peaks: Hike among breathtaking sandstone formations resembling ruined castles.
  • Lake Tengrela (Banfora): Explore the lake by pirogue and spot hippos in their natural habitat.
  • Bobo-Dioulasso: The country's second-largest city, renowned for its impressive Grand Mosque, vibrant arts scene, and the traditional mud mosque of Bobo-Dioulasso.
  • Arly National Park: Embark on a safari to spot elephants, lions, baboons, and diverse birdlife.
  • Nazinga Game Ranch: Known for its significant elephant population and various other wildlife.
  • Tiebele Royal Court: Visit this village with uniquely painted houses decorated with intricate geometric designs.

2. Cultural Experiences & Activities:

• FESPACO (Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou): Held every two years, it's Africa's largest and most prestigious film festival.
• SIAO (International Arts and Crafts Fair): Experience the brilliance of African arts and crafts from across the continent.
• Music & Dance: Immerse yourself in the rhythm of traditional music and dance performances.
• Village Stays: Experience authentic rural life, participate in daily activities, and learn about local customs.
• Mosque Visits: Witness the architectural beauty and cultural significance of mosques across the country.
• Local Markets: Explore vibrant markets filled with local crafts, fabrics, spices, and fresh produce.

3. Accommodation:

• Hotels: A range of options are available in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso, from budget-friendly guesthouses to international hotel chains.
• Auberges: Charming and locally-owned guesthouses offering an authentic experience.
• Camping: Some national parks and reserves offer camping facilities for adventurous travelers.

4. Food & Cuisine:

• Tô: A staple dish made from millet or sorghum, often served with a variety of sauces.
• Riz Gras: A flavorful rice dish cooked in tomato sauce with vegetables and meat.
• Brochettes: Grilled skewers of meat, typically beef or mutton, marinated in spices.
• Poulet Bicyclette: Grilled chicken, known as "bicycle chicken" because it's often sold by street vendors cycling through neighborhoods.
• Fruits: Enjoy the abundance of tropical fruits, including mangoes, papayas, bananas, and pineapples.

5. Women's Safety:

• Burkina Faso is generally considered safe for female travelers, but it's essential to exercise caution and follow standard safety precautions.
• Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, to avoid unwanted attention.
• Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night, and avoid walking alone in isolated places.
• Consider staying in reputable accommodations and informing someone of your whereabouts.
• Learning a few basic French phrases will be helpful in navigating daily interactions.

6. LGBTQ+ Travelers:

• Homosexuality is illegal in Burkina Faso, and LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise extreme caution and discretion.
• Public displays of affection, regardless of sexual orientation, are generally frowned upon.

7. Best Time to Visit:

• October to April: Dry season with pleasant temperatures, ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing.
• November to February: Cooler temperatures, making it perfect for hiking and exploring.
• Avoid traveling during the rainy season (June to September): Heavy rains can disrupt transportation and make some areas inaccessible.

8. Seasons:

• Dry Season: October to April
• Rainy Season: June to September

9. Travel Scams:

• Overcharging: Be prepared to negotiate prices, especially at markets and with informal taxis.
• Fake Guides: Hire official guides from reputable sources to avoid being misled or overcharged.
• Distraction Thefts: Be aware of your surroundings and keep your valuables secure, especially in crowded areas.

10. Travel Tips:

• Visa: Most nationalities require a visa to enter Burkina Faso. Check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality.
• Vaccinations: Consult with your doctor about recommended vaccinations, including yellow fever, which is mandatory for entry.
• Malaria Prevention: Take antimalarial medication and use mosquito repellent, as malaria is present in Burkina Faso.
• Language: French is the official language, but local languages are widely spoken. Learning a few basic French phrases will be beneficial.
• Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
• Transportation: Bush taxis are a common and affordable mode of transportation between cities and towns.
• Respect Local Customs: Burkina Faso has a rich culture, and it's essential to be respectful of local traditions and customs.
• Bargaining: Negotiating prices is customary, especially at markets. Be prepared to barter good-naturedly.
• Dress: Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and when visiting religious sites.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of bottled water to stay hydrated, especially in the hot season.

Embrace the warmth of Burkina Faso's people, immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, and create unforgettable memories in this captivating West African nation.